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Dolma & Sarma · Turkish home cooking

Turkish Beef-Stuffed Zucchini — Kıymalı Kabak Dolması

Zucchini cups stuffed with beef, rice and mint

How to say itkuh-y-mah-LUH kah-BAHK dole-mah-SUH
Approximate pronunciation

An English approximation; Turkish ı is an unrounded vowel, and the name means zucchini dolma with minced meat. The written guide is an approximation for English readers.

Tender zucchini holds a savory mixture of beef and rice in this stovetop dolma. Dried mint gives the filling its aroma, while a little tomato paste adds color without turning the cooking liquid into a thick sauce.

By MyTurkishRecipes ·
Tender upright zucchini cups filled with cooked rice and ground beef, with a little orange cooking liquid on a white plate

Dolma describes filled preparations in Turkish cooking. This recipe uses the zucchini itself, unlike kabak çiçeği dolması, which uses blossoms. The beef, rice and dried-mint combination follows a version documented by Migros; the quantities and detailed cooking guidance here are adapted for four servings.

Kıymalı Kabak Dolması — Recipe Card

Zucchini cups stuffed with beef, rice and mint

Makes 4 servings · Eight zucchini cups; two per serving
Prep25 mins
Cook40 mins
Rest before serving5 mins
Total1 hr 10 mins
Measurements
Make a little more

US cup = 240 ml · tablespoon = 15 ml · teaspoon = 5 ml. Cup and weight conversions are approximate. Australian cooks: use a 15 ml measuring tablespoon.

Ingredients

How to make Kıymalı Kabak Dolması

  1. Make zucchini cups

    Trim only the stem tips, then cut each zucchini across its middle to make eight short cylinders. Hollow each piece from the cut face with a small spoon or corer, leaving walls about 5 mm (¼ inch) thick and an intact base. Reserve the scooped flesh for another dish; it is not used in this filling.

  2. Mix and fill

    Mix the raw beef, drained rice, onion, 15 ml (1 tbsp) oil, tomato paste, mint, 3 g (½ tsp) salt and black pepper. Divide loosely among the zucchini, leaving 1 cm (⅜ inch) headspace. Do not compress the filling. Wash hands and utensils after handling raw meat.

  3. Simmer gently

    Stand the cups snugly, open ends up, in a saucepan. Add the hot water, remaining 15 ml (1 tbsp) oil and 1 g (⅙ tsp) salt around them; liquid should reach roughly halfway up the sides, below the openings. Choose a pan that fits them closely. Bring to a gentle simmer, cover and cook on low for 35–40 minutes. If the pan begins to dry, add hot water in 60 ml (¼ US cup) increments around the cups.

  4. Check and serve

    Check that the rice is tender, a knife enters the zucchini easily and the center of the filling reaches at least 74°C (165°F). If needed, continue covered in 5-minute intervals with sufficient liquid. Rest off the heat for 5 minutes, then lift out carefully. Serve two cups per person with a little cooking liquid.

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A few helpful kitchen notes

  • Dietary notes

    Contains beef. No gluten-containing ingredient is intentionally added, but no gluten-free label is assigned; check tomato paste and packaged seasonings for your dietary needs.

  • Heat level

    No added chili; black pepper gives gentle warmth. For a hotter filling, optionally add 1 g (½ tsp) hot pul biber with the other seasonings.

  • Zucchini shape

    Choose broad, straight zucchini rather than very slender ones. Keeping a closed base and leaving filling space helps the cups stay intact.

How to store and reheat Kıymalı Kabak Dolması

Divide leftovers into shallow containers and refrigerate promptly, ideally within 1 hour, at 4°C (40°F) or below. Use within 24 hours because the filling contains rice. Reheat only once, covered with a little water, until the filling reaches 74°C (165°F) throughout.

Kıymalı Kabak Dolması: questions and answers

Should I cook the rice first?

No. The measured rice goes into the filling raw after rinsing and draining. It cooks inside the zucchini, so keep the pot gently simmering and leave expansion space.

Can I use the scooped zucchini flesh?

Yes, reserve it separately for a soup or fritters. Adding it to this filling changes both the moisture and the amount that fits inside the cups.

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