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Hatay Roasted Eggplant and Pepper Dip — Abugannuş

Hatay Roasted Eggplant, Tomato and Samandağ Pepper Meze

How to say ithah-TIE ah-boo-gahn-NOOSH
Approximate pronunciation

Approximate English pronunciation of the Turkish regional name. The written guide is an approximation for English readers.

Hatay Abugannuş is built from vegetables roasted until smoky, then peeled and chopped by hand. Pomegranate molasses adds tart fruitiness while Samandağ peppers bring the dish's characteristic heat.

By MyTurkishRecipes ·
Coarsely hand-chopped Hatay Abugannuş with roasted eggplant, tomato and red Samandağ pepper on a ceramic plate

Registered as Hatay Abugannuş in 2026, the dish is also encountered under names such as Babagannuş, Babagannuç and Abagannuş. Its route through the Levant and Hatay is reflected in a local formula that combines roasted eggplant with tomato and distinctly hot Samandağ peppers—without tahini. The registered method calls for chopping the roasted vegetables with a knife or zırh until cohesive but still textured.

Hatay Abugannuş — Recipe Card

Hatay Roasted Eggplant, Tomato and Samandağ Pepper Meze

Makes 4 servings
Prep20 mins
Cook30 mins
15 mins
Total1 hr 5 mins
Measurements
Make a little more

US cup = 240 ml · tablespoon = 15 ml · teaspoon = 5 ml. Cup and weight conversions are approximate. Australian cooks: use a 15 ml measuring tablespoon.

Ingredients

How to make Hatay Abugannuş

  1. Prepare the vegetables

    Wash the eggplants, peppers and tomatoes thoroughly under running water and dry them. Heat the oven to 200°C/400°F. Line a rimmed tray and prick the eggplants several times.

  2. Roast until smoky

    Arrange the whole vegetables on the tray. Roast for about 30 minutes, turning once, until the skins are blistered and charred and the eggplants collapse when pressed. Give firm eggplants another 5–10 minutes if needed.

  3. Peel and drain

    Cool for 5 minutes. Peel the vegetables; discard the eggplant stems, pepper stems and loose seeds, and tomato cores. Let excess liquid drain away without squeezing the flesh dry.

  4. Chop by hand

    Pile the peeled vegetables on a board and chop with a chef's knife or cleaver for about 3 minutes, until the mixture is cohesive yet visibly coarse. Do not blend.

  5. Season the meze

    Transfer to a bowl. Add the finely grated garlic, olive oil, pomegranate molasses and salt, then fold together thoroughly.

  6. Rest and serve

    Spread on a shallow plate and rest for 15 minutes so the flavors settle. Serve cool or at room temperature, keeping within the food-safety limits in the storage note.

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Ingredient Substitutions

These swaps change flavor or texture as described. Keep the original ingredients for the closest version of the dish.

Pomegranate molasses

If unavailable, omit it and add lemon juice gradually to taste. This is a flavor adjustment, not a like-for-like replacement: the result will be less fruity and less sweet.

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A few helpful kitchen notes

  • Registered formula

    The registered four-serving formula uses 3 medium eggplants, 5 Samandağ peppers, 3 medium tomatoes, 3 garlic cloves, 75 ml olive oil, 30 ml pomegranate molasses and 8 g salt.

  • Pepper substitution

    Samandağ peppers define the registered dish. If unavailable, 1 red Fresno and 4 red Anaheim peppers of similar total weight make a practical milder version, but it is not the registered formula.

  • Heat level

    Heat level: spicy. Samandağ pepper is a hot geographical-indication pepper; removing loose seeds softens the heat only slightly.

  • Texture

    For the correct texture, use a knife or zırh and stop while small pieces remain. A food processor produces a thin purée.

  • Diet and allergens

    The base recipe is vegan. Check the label on packaged pomegranate molasses for additives and allergen or cross-contact statements; no gluten-free claim is made here.

  • Food safety

    Refrigerate within 2 hours of preparation, or within 1 hour when the temperature is above 32°C/90°F. Use a shallow covered container.

How to store and reheat Hatay Abugannuş

Refrigerate in a shallow covered container within 2 hours (1 hour above 32°C/90°F) and use within 3 days. Serve cool or at room temperature; reheating is unnecessary. Freezing is not recommended because the tomato and eggplant become watery.

Hatay Abugannuş: questions and answers

How is Hatay Abugannuş different from baba ganoush?

This registered Hatay version contains roasted tomato and hot Samandağ peppers and does not contain tahini.

Must I use Samandağ peppers?

They are required for the registered product and provide its characteristic heat. A substitute is practical outside Hatay but changes the dish's authenticity.

Can I use a blender?

It is not recommended. Hand-chopping preserves the coarse roasted texture and prevents a watery purée.

Can I make it ahead?

Yes. Make it up to one day ahead, refrigerate, and let it stand out for 15–20 minutes before serving, while observing the two-hour safety limit.

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