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Chicken & Poultry · Turkish home cooking

Bursa Layered Chicken Yufka — Damat Paçası

Bursa Wedding-Style Layered Yufka with Chicken and Garlic Sauce

How to say itdah-MAHT pah-chah-SUH
Approximate pronunciation

The Turkish ç sounds like English ch; the final dotless ı is an unrounded vowel approximated here as uh. The written guide is an approximation for English readers.

Damat Paçası is a celebratory Bursa tray dish built in distinct layers. Large sheets of yufka are folded with butter and baked until deeply golden, then lightly softened with broth from poached chicken. Shredded chicken and a warm garlic, egg and vinegar sauce cover the pastry, while paprika butter gives the finished tray its red-gold streaks. The result sits between a savory pastry and a spoonable chicken main: crisp at the raised edges, tender underneath and brightened by vinegar rather than dairy.

By MyTurkishRecipes ·
Bursa Damat Paçası in a round tray with golden layered yufka, shredded chicken, pale garlic-egg sauce and red paprika butter

Türkiye's Culture Portal records Damat Paçası as an Ottoman-era dish that remains part of Bursa wedding tradition, prepared by the bride's mother and served for special occasions. Its official formula uses chicken, three yufka sheets and fat, followed by chicken broth, flour, garlic, egg, vinegar and red pepper. This home version keeps that sequence and the recorded three-sheet structure, uses butter in place of the listed margarine, and defines the otherwise general cooking cues with a 30 cm tray, oven temperature and thermometer targets.

Damat Paçası — Recipe Card

Bursa Wedding-Style Layered Yufka with Chicken and Garlic Sauce

Makes 6 servings · Makes one 30 cm / 12-inch tray, cut into 6 portions.
Prep25 mins
Cook55 mins
Cooling and broth-rest time15 mins
Total1 hr 35 mins
Measurements
Make a little more

US cup = 240 ml · tablespoon = 15 ml · teaspoon = 5 ml. Cup and weight conversions are approximate. Australian cooks: use a 15 ml measuring tablespoon.

Ingredients

How to make Damat Paçası

  1. Poach the chicken and reserve the broth

    Put the chicken, water and 2 g of the salt in a medium saucepan. Bring just to a simmer, skim any foam, cover loosely and cook gently for 20–25 minutes, until the thickest piece reaches 74°C/165°F. Transfer the chicken to a plate. Strain the broth, measure 360 ml/1 1/2 cups and let it cool until warm. Shred the chicken into bite-size strands.

  2. Layer and butter the yufka

    Heat the oven to 190°C/375°F. Brush a 30 cm/12-inch round metal tray with a little of the butter. Lay in the first yufka, letting it ruffle rather than sit flat, and brush with butter. Repeat with the remaining sheets, folding the edges inward and using 90 g of the butter in total for the tray and layers.

  3. Bake and soften the pastry

    Bake for 20–25 minutes, until the folded yufka is crisp and deep golden across the surface. Cool in the tray for 10 minutes. Pour 240 ml/1 cup of the warm reserved broth evenly over the pastry, cover the tray and rest for 10 minutes; the raised edges should retain some crispness.

  4. Add the chicken

    Scatter the shredded chicken evenly over the softened yufka. Keep the pieces loose rather than pressing them down, so the sauce can flow between the strands without compressing the pastry.

  5. Cook the garlic-egg sauce

    In a saucepan, whisk the remaining 120 ml/1/2 cup broth with the flour until smooth. Whisk in the garlic, egg, vinegar, remaining 4 g salt and black pepper. Cook over medium-low heat, whisking constantly, for 5–7 minutes until the sauce is thick enough to coat a spoon and reaches 74°C/165°F. Do not let it boil hard or the egg may scramble.

  6. Finish with paprika butter

    Pour the hot sauce evenly over the chicken. Warm the remaining 35 g butter with the sweet paprika over low heat for 30 seconds, just until fragrant, and drizzle it over the tray. Rest for 5 minutes, cut into 6 portions and serve warm while the pastry edges remain crisp.

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Ingredient Substitutions

These swaps change flavor or texture as described. Keep the original ingredients for the closest version of the dish.

Yufka

For rolled börek, use two thin sheets of thawed filo per roll, cut to a similar size. Keep unused sheets covered with a slightly damp towel. Filo is more brittle and produces a flakier shell; try one roll before shaping the full batch.

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A few helpful kitchen notes

  • Official measure adaptation

    The Bursa record gives three yufka sheets, 300 g chicken and 125 g margarine. This version retains those quantities but uses unsalted butter, dividing it between the pastry layers and the paprika finish.

  • Yufka matters

    Use large, flexible Turkish yufka rather than flour tortillas. Packaged phyllo is much thinner and dries faster, so it is not presented as a direct one-for-one substitute.

  • Salt adjustment

    The official formula lists a tablespoon of salt, but broth saltiness varies widely. This version uses 6 g total; taste the strained cooked broth before making the sauce and reduce the remaining salt if the broth is already seasoned.

  • Heat level

    Mild. Sweet paprika colors the butter without meaningful heat. For a warmer finish, replace up to half the paprika with pul biber; keep the base sauce unchanged.

  • Allergens and dietary note

    Contains wheat, egg and dairy. Commercial yufka and broth may contain additional allergens, so check package labels. This recipe is not suitable for vegetarian or gluten-free diets.

  • Food safety

    Cook the chicken and the egg-thickened sauce to 74°C/165°F. Keep raw poultry and its utensils separate from cooked ingredients, and refrigerate the finished tray within 2 hours.

How to store and reheat Damat Paçası

Refrigerate portions in a shallow covered container at 4°C/40°F or below within 2 hours, or within 1 hour above 32°C/90°F. Use within 3 days. Reheat covered in a 180°C/350°F oven for 15–20 minutes, uncovering for the final 5 minutes, until the center reaches 74°C/165°F. Freezing is not recommended because the egg sauce can separate and the broth-soaked yufka becomes soft.

Damat Paçası: questions and answers

Why is the dish called Damat Paçası?

The name is tied to wedding custom. The official Bursa record describes it as a special-occasion dish traditionally made by the bride's mother; the literal name is retained as the dish's established identity.

Is the pale topping a béchamel sauce?

Not in this recorded Bursa version. It is thickened with broth, flour and egg, then sharpened with garlic and vinegar. It contains no milk or cheese.

Can I make the components ahead?

Poach and shred the chicken and refrigerate it with the reserved broth for up to 1 day. Bake, soak and sauce the yufka shortly before serving so the edges keep their texture.

Can I use chicken breast?

Yes. Use the same weight and poach only until it reaches 74°C/165°F; breast meat is leaner and can dry out if simmered hard or held too long.

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